diff --git a/src-frontend/src/components/PassPanel.jsx b/src-frontend/src/components/PassPanel.jsx
index 4176ba0c..abe3f8c1 100644
--- a/src-frontend/src/components/PassPanel.jsx
+++ b/src-frontend/src/components/PassPanel.jsx
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ export default function PassPanel({
         <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-1 mb-2">
           {FILL_STRATEGIES.map(s => (
             <button key={s}
-              onClick={() => setFill({ strategy: s })}
+              onClick={() => setFill({ strategy: s, param: FILL_STRATEGY_PARAMS[s]?.default ?? 1.0 })}
               className={`px-2 py-0.5 rounded text-xs transition-colors ${
                 pass.strategy === s
                   ? 'bg-purple-700 text-white'
diff --git a/src/lib.rs b/src/lib.rs
index 56fc5184..c8f9310c 100644
--- a/src/lib.rs
+++ b/src/lib.rs
@@ -659,21 +659,25 @@ fn get_pass_viz(pass_index: usize, mode: String, state: State<Mutex<AppState>>)
 
     match mode.as_str() {
         "hulls" => {
-            let mut svg = format!(
-                r##"<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="{w}" height="{h}" viewBox="0 0 {w} {h}"><rect width="{w}" height="{h}" fill="#0f0f0f"/>"##
-            );
+            // Per-pixel raster: hull hue modulated by response intensity.
+            // intensity = (255 - response) / 255: max ink (resp=0) → full hue,
+            // threshold edge (resp≈threshold) → near black.
+            let response = &pass.response_map;
+            let mut rgba = vec![15u8; (w * h * 4) as usize];
+            for px in rgba.chunks_mut(4) { px[3] = 255; }
+
             for hull in &pass.hulls {
-                let Some(mut d) = contour_path_d(&hull.contour) else { continue };
-                if let Some(holes) = hull_holes.get(&hull.id) {
-                    for hole in holes {
-                        if let Some(hd) = hole_path_d(hole) { d.push(' '); d.push_str(&hd); }
-                    }
+                let (hr, hg, hb) = hash_color(hull.id);
+                for &(px, py) in &hull.pixels {
+                    let resp = response.get((py * w + px) as usize).copied().unwrap_or(0);
+                    let intensity = (255u32 - resp as u32) as f32 / 255.0;
+                    let i = ((py * w + px) * 4) as usize;
+                    rgba[i]   = (hr as f32 * intensity) as u8;
+                    rgba[i+1] = (hg as f32 * intensity) as u8;
+                    rgba[i+2] = (hb as f32 * intensity) as u8;
                 }
-                let (r, g, b) = hash_color(hull.id);
-                svg.push_str(&format!(r#"<path d="{d}" fill="rgb({r},{g},{b})" fill-rule="evenodd"/>"#));
             }
-            svg.push_str("</svg>");
-            Ok(B64.encode(svg.as_bytes()))
+            Ok(rgba_to_b64_png(&rgba, w, h))
         }
         "contours" => {
             let mut svg = format!(