miserable failure to get text rendering to work using these 'easy text rendering' tricks. Will be bringing in a third party library which I have to write the damn backend implementation for

notes/Home.txt

@@ -14,14 +14,16 @@ Creation-Date: 2020-02-03T22:11:42-08:00
 		vulkano/vulkano-win
 		vulkano/vulkano-shaders
 		vulkano/vulkano
-	[ ] Get a new GPU
+	[*] Get a new GPU
+		[*] Figure out how to make this POS stable (semi stable)
+
 
 
 --------------------
 
 [[~/source/Trac3r-rust/doc/sfml_rust/index.html|Documentation Root]]
 															 Docs
-[[VkProcessor]]                                [[~/source/Trac3r-rust/doc/sfml_rust/vkprocessor/struct.VkProcessor.html|===========]]
+[[VkProcessor]]                                 [[~/source/Trac3r-rust/doc/sfml_rust/vkprocessor/struct.VkProcessor.html|===========]]
 	[[VKProcessor:CanvasState|CanvasState]]                             [[~/source/Trac3r-rust/doc/sfml_rust/canvas/canvas_state/index.html|===========]]
 	[[VKProcessor::CanvasFrame|CanvasFrame]]                             ===========
 	[[VKProcessor:CompiledShader|CompiledShader]]                          ===========
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ Creation-Date: 2020-02-03T22:11:42-08:00
 	
 	[[VKProcessor:DynamicVertex|DynamicVertex]] (dead)                    ===========
 	
-[[Drawables]]	                           ===========
+[[Drawables]]	                            ===========
 
 
 --------------------

notes/PossiblePathfinderPort.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+Content-Type: text/x-zim-wiki
+Wiki-Format: zim 0.4
+Creation-Date: 2020-02-28T22:36:46-08:00
+
+====== PossiblePathfinderPort ======
+Created Friday 28 February 2020
+
+
+
+
+pub struct RenderState<'a, D> where D: Device 
+	pub target: &'a RenderTarget<'a, D>,
+	pub program: &'a D::Program,
+	pub vertex_array: &'a D::VertexArray,
+	pub primitive: Primitive,
+	pub uniforms: &'a [(&'a D::Uniform, UniformData)],
+	pub textures: &'a [&'a D::Texture],
+	pub viewport: RectI,
+	pub options: RenderOptions,
+
+
+**So I need to define the following types in Vulkan syntax**
+
+**The other port uses container classes for these **
+
+
+	type Buffer;
+	type Framebuffer;
+	type Program;
+		**VulkanProgram**
+	type Shader;
+	type Texture;
+	type TextureDataReceiver;
+	type TimerQuery;
+	type Uniform;
+	type VertexArray;
+	type VertexAttr;
+
+
+
+	[ ] fn create_texture(&self, format: TextureFormat, size: Vector2I) -> Self::Texture;
+
+		So for this function I'm going to need to convert Texture 
+
+	fn create_texture_from_data(&self, format: TextureFormat, size: Vector2I, data: TextureDataRef)
+								-> Self::Texture;
+	fn create_shader(&self, resources: &dyn ResourceLoader, name: &str, kind: ShaderKind)
+					 -> Self::Shader;
+	fn create_shader_from_source(&self, name: &str, source: &[u8], kind: ShaderKind)
+								 -> Self::Shader;
+	fn create_vertex_array(&self) -> Self::VertexArray;
+	fn create_program_from_shaders(
+		&self,
+		resources: &dyn ResourceLoader,
+		name: &str,
+		vertex_shader: Self::Shader,
+		fragment_shader: Self::Shader,
+	) -> Self::Program;
+	fn get_vertex_attr(&self, program: &Self::Program, name: &str) -> Option<Self::VertexAttr>;
+	fn get_uniform(&self, program: &Self::Program, name: &str) -> Self::Uniform;
+	fn bind_buffer(&self,
+				   vertex_array: &Self::VertexArray,
+				   buffer: &Self::Buffer,
+				   target: BufferTarget);
+	fn configure_vertex_attr(&self,
+							 vertex_array: &Self::VertexArray,
+							 attr: &Self::VertexAttr,
+							 descriptor: &VertexAttrDescriptor);
+	fn create_framebuffer(&self, texture: Self::Texture) -> Self::Framebuffer;
+	fn create_buffer(&self) -> Self::Buffer;
+	fn allocate_buffer<T>(
+		&self,
+		buffer: &Self::Buffer,
+		data: BufferData<T>,
+		target: BufferTarget,
+		mode: BufferUploadMode,
+	);
+	fn framebuffer_texture<'f>(&self, framebuffer: &'f Self::Framebuffer) -> &'f Self::Texture;
+	fn destroy_framebuffer(&self, framebuffer: Self::Framebuffer) -> Self::Texture;
+	fn texture_format(&self, texture: &Self::Texture) -> TextureFormat;
+	fn texture_size(&self, texture: &Self::Texture) -> Vector2I;
+	fn set_texture_sampling_mode(&self, texture: &Self::Texture, flags: TextureSamplingFlags);
+	fn upload_to_texture(&self, texture: &Self::Texture, rect: RectI, data: TextureDataRef);
+
+	**Command buffer stuff**
+	fn begin_commands(&self);
+	fn end_commands(&self);
+	
+	
+	fn draw_arrays(&self, index_count: u32, render_state: &RenderState<Self>);
+	fn draw_elements(&self, index_count: u32, render_state: &RenderState<Self>);
+	fn draw_elements_instanced(&self,
+							   index_count: u32,
+							   instance_count: u32,
+							   render_state: &RenderState<Self>);
+							
+	**This is the weird timing stuff**
+	fn create_timer_query(&self) -> Self::TimerQuery;
+	fn begin_timer_query(&self, query: &Self::TimerQuery);
+	fn end_timer_query(&self, query: &Self::TimerQuery);
+	fn try_recv_timer_query(&self, query: &Self::TimerQuery) -> Option<Duration>;
+	fn recv_timer_query(&self, query: &Self::TimerQuery) -> Duration;
+
+	**And then the GPU reads**
+	fn try_recv_texture_data(&self, receiver: &Self::TextureDataReceiver) -> Option<TextureData>;
+	fn recv_texture_data(&self, receiver: &Self::TextureDataReceiver) -> TextureData;
+    
+	**This maybe reads?**
+	fn read_pixels(&self, target: &RenderTarget<Self>, viewport: RectI)
+				   -> Self::TextureDataReceiver;
+	
+	**This just creates a texture like I do**
+	fn create_texture_from_png(&self, resources: &dyn ResourceLoader, name: &str) -> Self::Texture;
+
+	**This one just **
+	fn create_program_from_shader_names(
+		&self,
+		resources: &dyn ResourceLoader,
+		program_name: &str,
+		vertex_shader_name: &str,
+		fragment_shader_name: &str,
+	) -> Self::Program {
+		let vertex_shader = self.create_shader(resources, vertex_shader_name, ShaderKind::Vertex);
+		let fragment_shader =
+			self.create_shader(resources, fragment_shader_name, ShaderKind::Fragment);
+		self.create_program_from_shaders(resources, program_name, vertex_shader, fragment_shader)
+	}
+
+	fn create_program(&self, resources: &dyn ResourceLoader, name: &str) -> Self::Program {
+		self.create_program_from_shader_names(resources, name, name, name)
+	}
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum TextureFormat {
+	R8,
+	R16F,
+	RGBA8,
+	RGBA16F,
+	RGBA32F,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum VertexAttrType {
+	F32,
+	I16,
+	I8,
+	U16,
+	U8,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum BufferData<'a, T> {
+	Uninitialized(usize),
+	Memory(&'a [T]),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum BufferTarget {
+	Vertex,
+	Index,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum BufferUploadMode {
+	Static,
+	Dynamic,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum ShaderKind {
+	Vertex,
+	Fragment,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum UniformData {
+	Float(f32),
+	IVec3([i32; 3]),
+	Int(i32),
+	Mat2(F32x4),
+	Mat4([F32x4; 4]),
+	Vec2(F32x2),
+	Vec3([f32; 3]),
+	Vec4(F32x4),
+	TextureUnit(u32),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum Primitive {
+	Triangles,
+	Lines,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone)]
+pub struct RenderState<'a, D> where D: Device {
+	pub target: &'a RenderTarget<'a, D>,
+	pub program: &'a D::Program,
+	pub vertex_array: &'a D::VertexArray,
+	pub primitive: Primitive,
+	pub uniforms: &'a [(&'a D::Uniform, UniformData)],
+	pub textures: &'a [&'a D::Texture],
+	pub viewport: RectI,
+	pub options: RenderOptions,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct RenderOptions {
+	pub blend: Option<BlendState>,
+	pub depth: Option<DepthState>,
+	pub stencil: Option<StencilState>,
+	pub clear_ops: ClearOps,
+	pub color_mask: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default)]
+pub struct ClearOps {
+	pub color: Option<ColorF>,
+	pub depth: Option<f32>,
+	pub stencil: Option<u8>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum RenderTarget<'a, D> where D: Device {
+	Default,
+	Framebuffer(&'a D::Framebuffer),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub struct BlendState {
+	pub dest_rgb_factor: BlendFactor,
+	pub dest_alpha_factor: BlendFactor,
+	pub src_rgb_factor: BlendFactor,
+	pub src_alpha_factor: BlendFactor,
+	pub op: BlendOp,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum BlendFactor {
+	Zero,
+	One,
+	SrcAlpha,
+	OneMinusSrcAlpha,
+	DestAlpha,
+	OneMinusDestAlpha,
+	DestColor,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum BlendOp {
+	Add,
+	Subtract,
+	ReverseSubtract,
+	Min,
+	Max,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default, Debug)]
+pub struct DepthState {
+	pub func: DepthFunc,
+	pub write: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum DepthFunc {
+	Less,
+	Always,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub struct StencilState {
+	pub func: StencilFunc,
+	pub reference: u32,
+	pub mask: u32,
+	pub write: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum StencilFunc {
+	Always,
+	Equal,
+}
+
+impl Default for RenderOptions {
+	#[inline]
+	fn default() -> RenderOptions {
+		RenderOptions {
+			blend: None,
+			depth: None,
+			stencil: None,
+			clear_ops: ClearOps::default(),
+			color_mask: true,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+impl Default for BlendOp {
+	#[inline]
+	fn default() -> BlendOp {
+		BlendOp::Add
+	}
+}
+
+impl Default for StencilState {
+	#[inline]
+	fn default() -> StencilState {
+		StencilState {
+			func: StencilFunc::default(),
+			reference: 0,
+			mask: !0,
+			write: false,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+impl Default for DepthFunc {
+	#[inline]
+	fn default() -> DepthFunc {
+		DepthFunc::Less
+	}
+}
+
+impl Default for StencilFunc {
+	#[inline]
+	fn default() -> StencilFunc {
+		StencilFunc::Always
+	}
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub enum TextureData {
+	U8(Vec<u8>),
+	U16(Vec<u16>),
+	F16(Vec<f16>),
+	F32(Vec<f32>),
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub enum TextureDataRef<'a> {
+	U8(&'a [u8]),
+	F16(&'a [f16]),
+	F32(&'a [f32]),
+}
+
+impl UniformData {
+	#[inline]
+	pub fn from_transform_3d(transform: &Transform4F) -> UniformData {
+		UniformData::Mat4([transform.c0, transform.c1, transform.c2, transform.c3])
+	}
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+pub struct VertexAttrDescriptor {
+	pub size: usize,
+	pub class: VertexAttrClass,
+	pub attr_type: VertexAttrType,
+	pub stride: usize,
+	pub offset: usize,
+	pub divisor: u32,
+	pub buffer_index: u32,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
+pub enum VertexAttrClass {
+	Float,
+	FloatNorm,
+	Int,
+}
+
+impl TextureFormat {
+	#[inline]
+	pub fn channels(self) -> usize {
+		match self {
+			TextureFormat::R8 | TextureFormat::R16F => 1,
+			TextureFormat::RGBA8 | TextureFormat::RGBA16F | TextureFormat::RGBA32F => 4,
+		}
+	}
+
+	#[inline]
+	pub fn bytes_per_pixel(self) -> usize {
+		match self {
+			TextureFormat::R8 => 1,
+			TextureFormat::R16F => 2,
+			TextureFormat::RGBA8 => 4,
+			TextureFormat::RGBA16F => 8,
+			TextureFormat::RGBA32F => 16,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+impl ClearOps {
+	#[inline]
+	pub fn has_ops(&self) -> bool {
+		self.color.is_some() || self.depth.is_some() || self.stencil.is_some()
+	}
+}
+
+impl Default for BlendState {
+	#[inline]
+	fn default() -> BlendState {
+		BlendState {
+			src_rgb_factor: BlendFactor::One,
+			dest_rgb_factor: BlendFactor::OneMinusSrcAlpha,
+			src_alpha_factor: BlendFactor::One,
+			dest_alpha_factor: BlendFactor::One,
+			op: BlendOp::Add,
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+bitflags! {
+	pub struct TextureSamplingFlags: u8 {
+		const REPEAT_U    = 0x01;
+		const REPEAT_V    = 0x02;
+		const NEAREST_MIN = 0x04;
+		const NEAREST_MAG = 0x08;
+	}
+}
+
+impl<'a> TextureDataRef<'a> {
+	#[doc(hidden)]
+	pub fn check_and_extract_data_ptr(self, minimum_size: Vector2I, format: TextureFormat)
+									  -> *const c_void {
+		let channels = match (format, self) {
+			(TextureFormat::R8, TextureDataRef::U8(_)) => 1,
+			(TextureFormat::RGBA8, TextureDataRef::U8(_)) => 4,
+			(TextureFormat::RGBA16F, TextureDataRef::F16(_)) => 4,
+			(TextureFormat::RGBA32F, TextureDataRef::F32(_)) => 4,
+			_ => panic!("Unimplemented texture format!"),
+		};
+
+		let area = minimum_size.x() as usize * minimum_size.y() as usize;
+
+		match self {
+			TextureDataRef::U8(data) => {
+				assert!(data.len() >= area * channels);
+				data.as_ptr() as *const c_void
+			}
+			TextureDataRef::F16(data) => {
+				assert!(data.len() >= area * channels);
+				data.as_ptr() as *const c_void
+			}
+			TextureDataRef::F32(data) => {
+				assert!(data.len() >= area * channels);
+				data.as_ptr() as *const c_void
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

resources/shaders/simple_text.frag

@@ -9,14 +9,18 @@ layout(location = 0) out vec4 f_color;
 
 void main() {
     
-    if (out_color.w  >= 1.004) {
+    if (out_color.w  >= 1.5/255.0) {
 
-        f_color = out_color;
+        //f_color = out_color;
         //f_color.w = 1.0;
     } else {
-        f_color = f_color;
-        f_color.w = 0.0;
+        //f_color = f_color;
+        //f_color.w = 0.0;
+        //f_color = vec4(0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0);
     }
 
+   f_color.rgb = out_color.rgb;
+   f_color.a = out_color.a;
+   //f_color = out_color;
 
 }

src/canvas/canvas_state.rs

@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ impl CanvasState {
 
         // Specify the color to clear the framebuffer with i.e. blue
         let clear_values = vec!(
-            ClearValue::Float([0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0]),
+            ClearValue::Float([0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0]),
             ClearValue::DepthStencil((1.0, 0x00)),
         );
 
@@ -500,6 +500,7 @@ impl CanvasState {
             ).unwrap();
         }
 
+
         // Images
         let mut shader = self.shader_buffers.get(
             self.get_shader_handle(String::from("simple_image"))
@@ -604,7 +605,6 @@ impl CanvasState {
             ).unwrap();
         }
 
-
         command_buffer
             .end_render_pass()
             .unwrap()

src/canvas/managed/shader/shader_common.rs

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ pub trait CompiledShaderResources {
 
 
     fn compile(filepath: PathBuf, device: Arc<Device>, shader_type: ShaderType) -> (Entry, Arc<ShaderModule>) {
-        let compiled_shader = shade_runner::load(filepath, Self::convert_sr(shader_type))
+        let compiled_shader = shade_runner::load(filepath, None, Self::convert_sr(shader_type), None)
             .expect("Shader didn't compile");
 
         let vulkano_entry =

src/canvas/managed/shader/text_shader.rs

@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ impl CompiledShader for TextShader {
         let blend = AttachmentBlend {
             enabled: true,
             color_op: BlendOp::Add,
+            // color_source: BlendFactor::SrcAlpha,
+            // color_destination: BlendFactor::OneMinusSrcAlpha,
             color_source: BlendFactor::One,
             color_destination: BlendFactor::One,
             alpha_op: BlendOp::Add,
@@ -140,8 +142,9 @@ impl CompiledShader for TextShader {
                     third_constant: 0.0,
                 })
 
-                .depth_stencil_simple_depth()
-                .blend_collective(blend)
+                .depth_stencil(stencil)
+//                .blend_collective(blend)
+
                 //.blend_logic_op(LogicOp::Noop)
                 // We have to indicate which subpass of which render pass this pipeline is going to be used
                 // in. The pipeline will only be usable from this particular subpass.

src/drawables/text.rs

@@ -12,108 +12,118 @@ pub struct Text {
 
 /// Container class which implements drawable.
 impl Text {
+
+    fn accumulator(depth: f32, accumulator: &mut f32, constant: f32) -> f32{
+
+        let accum = *accumulator;
+        *accumulator += constant;
+        return depth + accum + constant;
+    }
     ///
     pub fn new(position: (f32, f32),
                size: (f32, f32),
                depth: u32) -> Text {
         let normalized_depth = (depth as f32 / 255.0);
 
+        let mut depth_accumulator = 1.0;
+        let depth_accum_constant = -0.01 as f32;
+
         let verts = {
             vec![
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-0.5, -0.5, normalized_depth],
-                    color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
+                    v_position: [-0.5, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)+0.1],
+                    color: [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)+0.1],
                     color: [1.0, 0.8, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-0.25, 0.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-0.25, 0.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)+0.1],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-0.25, 0.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-0.25, 0.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [0.8, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.0, 0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.0, 0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 0.8, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.25, 0.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.25, 0.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 0.8, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.0, 0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.0, 0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.5, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.5, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.25, 0.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.25, 0.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.25, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.25, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.5, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.5, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.25, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.25, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.0, -0.1, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.0, -0.1, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-0.25, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-0.25, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [0.0, -0.1, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [0.0, -0.1, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-0.5, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-0.5, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-1.0, 1.0, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 },
                 ColorVertex3D {
-                    v_position: [-0.25, -0.5, normalized_depth],
+                    v_position: [-0.25, -0.5, Text::accumulator(normalized_depth, &mut depth_accumulator, depth_accum_constant)],
                     color: [1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0/255.0],
                 }]
         };